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Lawyers suing Drummond Co. for the slaying of Colombian union activists Printer friendly page Print This
By Russell Hubbard/ Axis of Logic commentary
Birmingham News
Friday, Apr 27, 2007

Editor's Commentary: The CIA, U.S. corporations, the U.S.-backed Uribe government in Colombia and paramilitary death squads have woven a web in which they appear to be inextricably caught.  The web that ties them together is drawing them together in U.S. courts of all places. This time the net is dragging Drummond, a coal mining and railroad corporation in Colombia into U.S. District Court in Birmingham, Alabama - on murder charges. The way this reporter ends his article on the Birmigham court case is of particular interest:
"Colombia is filled with armed outlaw groups - both left-wing guerrillas and right-wing paramilitary organizations - after more than 40 years of civil war. They battle each other, the government, drug traffickers and civilians who are tired of it all. Killing union leaders is not uncommon in Colombia, with 800 labor-related deaths since 2001, according to Colombian government statistics.

Often the corporate media achieves its goals, not by what they report but rather, what they omit from their reports. What is missing from this report? That recent, de-classified CIA documents have revealed that the U.S.-backed Colombian government itself has been directly linked to the right-wing death squads of the AUC - a "designated a terrorist organization by the U.S. State Department".

The report shamelessly throws in, "... armed outlaw groups - both left-wing guerrillas and right-wing paramilitary organizations ..." His "left-wing guerrillas" refer to FARC - a revolutionary group bent on supporting Colombia's working class and driving the corrupt Uribe government and U.S. transnational corporations from their country. For years, the U.S. has been providing military "advisors", aircraft, equipment, weapons and training to the Colombian government to crush FARC. They've been selling their secret, imperialist war as the "war on drugs". U.S. corporations comprise another wing of the U.S. war against the working class in Colombia. U.S. corporations like Drummond and Coca Cola are well known for their involvement in murders of people who are active in organizing Colombian workers. This is capitalist globalization at its finest. You can read a related article by Ramón Santiago who recently reported for Axis of Logic from Colombia on the new disclosures of the Colombian government's involvement with the UAC. - Les Blough


April 25, 2007
Birmingham News
By Russell Hubbard

Plaintiffs want surprise witness. Would testify he saw company supply outlaws

Lawyers suing Drummond Co. for the slaying of Colombian union activists said in legal documents Tuesday they have found a new witness who plans to say in court the company supported armed outlaw groups in the South American nation.

Edwin Manuel Guzman was a sergeant in the Colombian Army and is now in that country's witness protection program, according to a motion filed in U.S. District Court in Birmingham.

Guzman, the filings said, served in a Colombian army unit that helped guard Drummond's coal mine and rail lines. He is prepared to testify that he saw the Birmingham-based company supply a right-wing armed outlaw group and direct its military activities.

Attempts to reach lawyers for Drummond, who have vigorously denied any wrongdoing by the company, were unsuccessful. Last month, Drummond released a statement saying it has never gotten involved with outlaw groups and will not settle the union-death case out of court.

The dispute is centered in northwest Colombia, where Drummond stands accused of hiring the still-unknown killers of three union activists in 2001. The Colombian energy workers union and the families of the three slain labor leaders sued Drummond for the deaths in Birmingham federal court in 2002. They used a federal law passed in the 1700s that allows U.S. companies to be sued in America for civil injuries committed abroad.

Special permission:

Though the union and the family sued, they never specified who did the killing, only that Drummond directed it. The trial is scheduled to begin July 9. Because the trial is so close, the judge in the case will have to give special permission for surprise witness Guzman to testify. According to Monday's filing, Guzman's testimony would consist of eyewitness and second-hand information that attempts to connect Drummond to specific armed groups.

The filing says Guzman plans to testify that between 1999 and 2002 he saw Drummond supply members of the armed group AUC with food and vehicles. AUC - the Spanish acronym for United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia - was in the area at Drummond's request to resist the simultaneous presence of left-wing guerrillas, the filing says.

AUC is designated a terrorist organization by the U.S. State Department and has stated its money comes from drug trafficking and donations from sponsors seeking protection from other armed groups. Drummond's senior Colombian corporate security official, retired Colombian Army Col. Luis Carlos Rodriguez, coordinated relations between the company and the militia, Guzman says in the filing.

Guzman goes on to say in a deposition attached to the filing that Rodriguez told him his Colombian Army unit "had no business" interfering with AUC's military activities. Guzman says in the deposition he planned to "ambush" AUC units on his turf, but that Rodriguez approached him in a black sport-utility vehicle and told him to lay off.

Guzman goes on to say he was then relieved of his position as platoon commander and placed in a macabre new position.

"It was at this time that I personally began to work in `legalizing' civilian victims of the paramilitaries ... meaning we would plant guerrilla uniforms on and weapons in civilians that AUC killed in order to make the killings appear legitimate," Guzman says in the deposition.

The former sergeant, according to the filing, is also prepared to give testimony about events that were related to him by other people. His deposition says a member of an armed outlaw group told him Drummond hired a militia leader called "Cebolla" to stop guerrilla attacks on its rail lines. Drummond then equipped the Cebolla group with motorcycles for the task, the filing says. Guzman also plans to testify that he was told by another party that Cebolla was responsible for killing the three labor leaders who worked at the Drummond mine, the motion says.

Drummond, started in Walker County in the 1930s, began developing its Colombian coal mine in the 1980s. It now produces 24 million tons a year, more than every coal mine in Alabama combined. A second $1 billion mine near the savanna town of La Loma is under development.

If Guzman's testimony is allowed, he will be the second Colombian insider at the trial. This year, U.S. District Judge Karon Bowdre, who presides over the case, ruled that a former officer of the Colombian secret service can testify. Rafael Garcia, who is in prison in Colombia after a corruption conviction, says he saw Drummond officials pay members of an armed group. The Colombian government is investigating; Drummond has sued Garcia in Colombia for defamation.

Colombia is filled with armed outlaw groups - both left-wing guerrillas and right-wing paramilitary organizations - after more than 40 years of civil war. They battle each other, the government, drug traffickers and civilians who are tired of it all. Killing union leaders is not uncommon in Colombia, with 800 labor-related deaths since 2001, according to Colombian government statistics.

http://www.al.com/birminghamnews/stories/index.ssf?/base/
business/1177488950215900.xml&coll=2&thispage=2

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